Sharar Filastik

Sharar gida na yau da kullun na iya zama kamar ba ta da mahimmanci, amma lamari ne mai matukar damuwa ga yanayin duniya.

A cewar wani rahoto da hukumar kula da muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta fitar, daga cikin tan biliyan 9 na kayayyakin robobi da ake samarwa a duniya, kashi 9 cikin dari ne kawai ake sake yin amfani da su a halin yanzu, wasu 12% kuma ana kona su, sauran kashi 79% kuma suna zuwa ne a wuraren da ake zubar da shara ko kuma a shiga cikin su. yanayin yanayi.

Fitowar kayayyakin robobi ya kawo jin dadi ga rayuwar mutane, amma saboda kayayyakin robobi da kansu suna da wuyar ruguzawa, gurbatar robobi ya kuma kawo babbar barazana ga dabi’a da kuma su kansu mutane.Yana daf da sarrafa gurbatar filastik.Al’adar ta nuna cewa, gano abubuwan maye gurbin robobi hanya ce mai inganci don rage amfani da robobi, rage gurbacewar robobi, da magance matsaloli daga tushen.

A halin yanzu, fiye da kasashe 140 a duniya sun ba da dokoki da ka'idoji masu dacewa, suna bayyana manufofin hana filastik da suka dace.Kasata ta ba da "Ra'ayoyin Ci gaba da Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Filastik" a cikin Janairu 2020. Saboda haka, haɓakawa da samar da hanyoyin daban-daban na kayayyakin robobi, kare muhalli, da kuma tabbatar da ci gaba mai dorewa na al'ummar bil'adama ya zama daya daga cikin wuraren da duniya ke fama da kuma mayar da hankali.

A matsayin kore, ƙananan carbon, da kayan haɓakaccen ƙwayoyin halitta, bamboo, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi ko'ina, na iya zama "zaɓin yanayi" a cikin neman ci gaban duniya na yanzu.

Jerin fa'idodin samfuran bamboo da ke maye gurbin robobi: Na farko, bamboo na kasar Sin yana da wadatar nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan girma da girma, ana bunkasa masana'antar shuka gandun dajin bamboo, kuma yankin dajin bamboo yana ci gaba da girma, wanda zai iya ci gaba da samar da albarkatun kasa don kera kayayyakin bamboo. masana'antu;na biyu, bamboo ana amfani da shi sosai kuma ya ƙunshi Tufafi, abinci, gidaje, sufuri, amfani, da sauransu, daidaitawa da buƙatu daban-daban, kuma yana iya samar da madadin filastik daban-daban;na uku, ana shuka bamboo sau ɗaya, ana girbe shekaru masu yawa, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai.Tsarin haɓakarsa yana ɗaukar carbon kuma ana sarrafa shi cikin samfuran.Ajiye carbon don taimakawa cimma tsaka tsaki na carbon;na hudu, bamboo ba shi da wani sharar gida, kuma ana iya amfani da shi daga ganyen gora zuwa saiwar bamboo, haka nan ana iya amfani da sharar bamboo kadan a matsayin danyen carbon;Na biyar, samfuran bamboo na iya zama da sauri, gaba ɗaya, lalatawar dabi'a mara lahani, yayin da ake adana farashin zubar da shara.

Bamboo ba wai kawai yana da mahimman dabi'un muhalli ba kamar kiyaye ruwa, kiyaye ƙasa da ruwa, ka'idojin yanayi, da tsabtace iska, amma kuma ya dogara da sabbin fasahohi don noma, haɓakawa, da kera sabbin kayan bamboo na ci gaba da kyautata muhalli, samar da ɗan adam. halittu masu inganci, masu arha, kayan gini maras tsadar Carbon, kayan daki da inganta gida, da kayayyakin rayuwar yau da kullun.

Daga cikin sanannun nau'ikan tsire-tsire na bamboo 1,642 a duniya, akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan 857 a cikin ƙasata, wanda ke da kashi 52.2%.Ya cancanci "Mulkin Bamboo", kuma "maye gurbin filastik da bamboo" yana da fa'idodi na musamman a ƙasata.A halin yanzu, dajin bamboo na kasar Sin yana da fadin kasa hekta miliyan 7.01, kuma yawan dajin gora a duk shekara ya kai tan miliyan 40.Koyaya, wannan adadi kawai yakai kusan 1/4 na gandun dajin bamboo da ake da su, kuma ɗimbin albarkatun bamboo har yanzu ba su da aiki.

An fahimci cewa, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, bisa saurin bunkasuwar masana'antar bamboo ta kasar Sin, nau'ikan kayayyakin bamboo iri-iri, da suka hada da kyallen fuska, da bambaro, da kayan abinci, da tawul, da katifu, da kwat da wando, da kayayyakin gini na gida, da shimfidar gora, da tebura, da kujeru. benci, benayen mota, ruwan injin turbine, da sauransu, suna siyar da kyau.Kasashe da yawa a duniya.

“Bamboo ya samu kulawa sosai daga al’ummomin duniya kan batutuwan da suka shafi duniya da dama kamar sauyin yanayi, inganta rayuwar jama’a, ci gaban koren, hadin gwiwar Kudu-maso-Kudu, da hadin gwiwar Arewa-Kudu.A halin yanzu, lokacin da duniya ke neman ci gaban kore, bamboo abu ne mai mahimmanci.Dukiyar halitta.Tare da bunkasar masana'antar bamboo ta kasar Sin, ci gaba da amfani da albarkatun bamboo da fasahohin zamani na kara samun ci gaba a duniya."Maganin bamboo" mai cike da hikimar kasar Sin yana nuna yuwuwar makomar kore mara iyaka.